Black Metal IT

AI & compliance

Your staff are already using AI. You just can't see what they've typed into it.

Nobody asked permission. Someone had a long day, pasted a patient summary or a draft agreement into a free chatbot, and it worked — so they did it again. That's the single most common AI problem in a small business, and it doesn't show up on any dashboard.

The answer isn't to ban it. It's to give people a version that's covered by an agreement, and to close the door on the rest.

Book an AI exposure review

What's actually at risk

Patient information

Pasting a chart, a claim or an appointment list into a tool with no BAA is a disclosure to a vendor you have no agreement with — which starts a breach assessment, not a conversation about productivity.

Privileged and client material

Draft pleadings, case facts and client emails pasted into a consumer chatbot are handed to a third party under terms that may permit training on them.

Customer and employee data

Names, addresses, payment details and HR records carry obligations of their own, whether or not you're in healthcare or law.

Your own trade secrets

Pricing models, bid sheets, vendor terms and customer lists leave the building the moment they're pasted in, and there's no getting them back.

Which AI tools can sign a BAA

A Business Associate Agreement is the contract that lets a vendor handle protected health information. Without one, the vendor isn't allowed to hold it and you aren't allowed to send it. Price tier decides this — not the model, and not how careful the person typing is being.

Tool and tierCan cover PHIWhat it takes
ChatGPT Free, Plus, Pro, Team, self-serve Business NoNot eligible for a BAA at any price. PHI here is a disclosure.
ChatGPT Enterprise or Edu (sales-managed) YesBAA signed through OpenAI sales, on a managed account.
OpenAI API YesBAA on request, and only on zero-data-retention endpoints.
Claude Free, Pro, Max, Cowork NoNo BAA option on any consumer tier.
Claude Enterprise YesCovered only after the account owner switches HIPAA mode on and accepts the BAA. Easy step to miss.
Anthropic API YesBAA on request, first-party API or via AWS Bedrock.
Gemini in paid Google Workspace YesUnder the Workspace BAA. Excludes Gemini in Chrome and browser extensions.
gemini.google.com (personal account) NoOutside the Workspace agreement entirely.
Perplexity consumer, Pro, and API NoTheir own terms prohibit PHI without an executed BAA.
Perplexity Enterprise YesPossible, but only with a BAA negotiated through enterprise sales.

Read from the vendors' own documentation in September 2026. These terms change; we re-check them every quarter. This is a summary to help you ask the right questions, not legal advice — and no tool is “HIPAA compliant” by itself. The agreement plus your configuration is what makes it so.

Blocking it outright doesn't work

Block the websites and the work moves to personal phones, where you can't see it, can't log it and can't prove anything to an auditor. A ban with no sanctioned alternative doesn't remove the risk. It removes your view of it.

Give people something approved that's genuinely better than the workaround, and the workaround dies on its own.

What we put in place

Four things, usually inside a couple of weeks, and included in managed plans.

1

One sanctioned tool, properly papered

We pick a tool that can be covered for the work you actually do, get the agreement signed and the retention settings right, and give your staff a version that's better than the one they were sneaking.

2

A written policy that says what's allowed

Short enough to be read: what can go in, what can't, who to ask. Regulators and cyber insurers both expect this to exist, and most businesses don't have it yet.

3

Twenty minutes of training

Most exposure isn't malice, it's a receptionist trying to save time. People follow the rule once they understand what the tool does with what they type.

4

Controls on the network

Consumer AI endpoints blocked on managed devices, with logging that shows what's being used — so the policy is enforced rather than merely published.

What this should cost

Most quotes start with enterprise chat licences, and that's where the sticker shock comes from. It's also usually the wrong product for the job.

Sold by the seat

Enterprise chat plans

Priced per person per month, and the plans that can actually sign a BAA usually carry a minimum seat count and an annual commitment. That's how a forty-person clinic ends up quoted for a hundred and fifty seats — most of them for people who'd open it twice a week.

Billed by what you use

Tools built on the platform

The same models, reached directly and covered by the same kind of agreement, charged by the work done rather than by headcount. A report that takes a minute to generate costs cents. Nobody pays for a seat they don't open.

So the first question isn't which licence to buy. It's which of your work is a workflow to be built — quoting, reporting, intake, triage — and which genuinely needs a person typing into a chat window. The first is nearly all of the value and bills by the job. The second is usually a handful of people, not the whole company.

And before anyone buys anything: we check what you already own. If you're on a paid Microsoft or Google plan, some of this may already be covered by an agreement you signed years ago.

Then it starts earning

Compliance is the floor, not the point. Once there's a sanctioned tool your staff can use without anyone holding their breath, the same technology goes to work on quoting, scheduling, email triage and reporting — the repetitive load that eats your team's day.

Cutting headcount is a one-time discount. Cost cutting has a floor. Growth doesn't have a ceiling. That argument in full.

Find out what's already gone out the door

A short review: which AI tools are in use on your network, what your exposure looks like, and what it would take to make it defensible. No charge, and no obligation to hire us.

Book an AI exposure review

Or call 323-213-9765.